Factor | N |
Facial pain (n = 9,345)a |
Chronic facial pain (n = 4,409)b |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Prevalence (%) |
RR (95% CI)c |
Prevalence (%) |
RR (95% CI)c | ||
Average total household income before tax (£) | |||||
< 18,000 | 96,895 | 2.45 | 1d | 1.25 | 1d |
18,000 - | 108,048 | 1.84 | 0.73 (0.68, 0.77) | 0.84 | 0.65 (0.6, 0.71) |
31,000 - | 110,715 | 1.68 | 0.62 (0.58, 0.66) | 0.76 | 0.55 (0.5, 0.6) |
52,000 - | 86,245 | 1.55 | 0.55 (0.51, 0.59) | 0.7 | 0.49 (0.44, 0.54) |
100,000 + | 22,930 | 1.2 | 0.43 (0.37, 0.48) | 0.54 | 0.38 (0.31, 0.46) |
No information | 75,655 | ||||
Current employment status | |||||
In paid employment or self-employed | 286,794 | 1.72 | 1 | 0.76 | 1 |
Retired | 166,592 | 1.69 | 1.27 (1.19, 1.35) | 0.82 | 1.44 (1.31, 1.58) |
Looking after home and/or family | 13,798 | 2.64 | 1.21 (1.09, 1.35) | 1.09 | 1.09 (0.93, 1.29) |
Unable to work because of sickness or disability | 16,734 | 5.12 | 3.18 (2.95, 3.42) | 3.18 | 4.51 (4.1, 4.96) |
Unemployed | 8,213 | 2.18 | 1.4 (1.21, 1.63) | 1.05 | 1.56 (1.25, 1.93) |
Doing unpaid or voluntary work | 2,313 | 2.68 | 1.5 (1.16, 1.92) | 1.12 | 1.41 (0.95, 2.07) |
Student | 1,337 | 2.69 | 1.35 (0.97, 1.87) | 1.2 | 1.33 (0.81, 2.18) |
No information | 4,707 | ||||
Highest qualification achieved | |||||
University or college degree | 161,028 | 1.71 | 1 | 0.8 | 1 |
A/AS level | 55,267 | 1.94 | 1.1 (1.02, 1.18) | 0.85 | 1.03 (0.92, 1.14) |
O level /GCSEs | 105,062 | 1.96 | 1.13 (1.06, 1.19) | 0.95 | 1.16 (1.08, 1.26) |
CSEs | 26,828 | 2.26 | 1.24 (1.13, 1.35) | 0.96 | 1.13 (0.98, 1.29) |
NVQ/HND/HNC | 32,661 | 1.83 | 1.23 (1.13, 1.35) | 0.84 | 1.24 (1.08, 1.41) |
Other professional qualifications | 25,765 | 1.78 | 1.08 (0.98, 1.19) | 0.9 | 1.15 (1.00, 1.33) |
None of the above | 84,877 | 1.89 | 1.24 (1.16, 1.32) | 0.95 | 1.34 (1.22, 1.47) |
No information | 9,000 | ||||
Townsend deprivation index | |||||
1 Least deprived | 49,812 | 1.62 | 1d | 0.68 | 1d |
2 | 50,139 | 1.65 | 1.02 (0.93, 1.12) | 0.74 | 1.11 (0.95, 1.28) |
3 | 49,975 | 1.71 | 1.06 (0.96, 1.17) | 0.8 | 1.18 (1.02, 1.37) |
4 | 49,894 | 1.74 | 1.07 (0.97, 1.18) | 0.78 | 1.15 (0.99, 1.33) |
5 | 50,043 | 1.74 | 1.07 (0.97, 1.18) | 0.81 | 1.19 (1.03, 1.38) |
6 | 50,011 | 1.82 | 1.11 (1.01, 1.22) | 0.84 | 1.23 (1.06, 1.42) |
7 | 50,011 | 1.94 | 1.18 (1.07, 1.29) | 0.93 | 1.35 (1.18, 1.56) |
8 | 49,987 | 1.87 | 1.13 (1.03, 1.24) | 0.96 | 1.4 (1.21, 1.6) |
9 | 49,981 | 2.16 | 1.31 (1.19, 1.43) | 1.05 | 1.53 (1.33, 1.75) |
10 Most deprived | 50,012 | 2.41 | 1.47 (1.35, 1.61) | 1.21 | 1.79 (1.57, 2.04) |
No information | 623 |
aFacial pain that interfered with participants’ usual activities.
|