Author(s) Patient's
age/sex 		Oral site(s) Oral
symptoms 		Skin
lesions 		Genital
lesions 		Duration Treatment
Sherlin et al. [1] 60/M Gingival and buccal mucosa No No No 6 months No
Louvain et al. [2] 70/F Right buccal mucosa, tongue, gingiva No Yes Yes 3 months Tacrolimus
Azevedo et al. [4] 19/M Buccal and labial mucosa No No No 8 months No
34/F Upper lip and labial mucosa Yes No No 3 months Surgical excision
11/F Vermillion upper lip and labial mucosa No No Yes 36 months No
38/F Buccal and labial mucosa Yes Yes No 20 days Triamcinolone/
colchicine
31/F Lower labial mucosa and tongue No Yes No 6 months Surgical excision/
colchicines
28/F Tongue, buccal and labial mucosa Yes No No 7 months No
Jensen et al. [5] 10/F Buccal mucosa and sulcus No No NR 1 year No
Jiménez et al. [6] 31/F Gingiva, buccal sulcus and labial mucosa No Yes No 2 years Triamcinolone
Walsh et al. [7] 16/M Vermilion upper lip, labial mucosa No Yes No 9 months Methotrexate/prednisone
Miller [8] 48/F Buccal mucosa No Yes Yes 7 months NR
Kaur et al. [10] 16/M Upper lip and gingiva Yes Yes No 1 year Prednisolone
and intralesional
triamcinolone
Jiménez et al. [11] 19/F Gingiva and frenulum of upper lip Yes No No NR Triamcinolone
Brown et al. [12] 44/M Soft palate No No No NR No
18/M Lower lip No Yes No 1 year Clobetasol/testosterone
Chaudhry et al. [13] 60/F Dorsum of the tongue Yes Yes Yes 4 years Benzydamine/betamethazone
Mendonça et al. [14] 20/F Vermilion lower lip, labial mucosa No No No NR No
Buajeeb et al. [15] 22/F Buccal mucosa, buccal sulcus
vermilion lower lip and labial mucosa 		Yes No No NR Triamcinolone
and methylprednisolone
Kim et al. [22] 7/F Left lower lip and buccal mucosa No No No 2 years Topical steroids/
pimecrolimus
de Araujo et al. [27] 26/F Upper labial mucosa, buccal sulcus
and gingiva 		NR Yes No NR NR
Siar and Ng [28] 25/M Buccal mucosa and lips Yes Yes No 6 months Triamcinolone
Macleod and Soames
[29] 		57/F Hard palate and tongue Yes No No Several months NR
Schulten et al. [30] 59/F Upper lip, left commissurae
and tongue 		No No No 3 months No
12/M Left lower lip No No No 9 months Incisional biopsy
Rajlawat et al. [31] 14/F Lower lip No No No 1 year Clobetasone
Kelly et al. [32] 10/F Vermilion lower lip, labial mucosa No No No 2 years Clobetasol
Liu et al. [33] 54/F Tongue dorsum No No No 10 days Tacrolimus
58/F Tongue dorsum No No No 2 years Tacrolimus
De Aquino Xavier
et al. [34] 		47/M Upper maxillary alveolar mucosa No No No NR Surgical excision
George et al. [35] 20/M Upper labial mucosa, adjacent
maxillary gingiva 		NR NR NR NR NR
Tupsakhare et al. [36] 67/M Soft palate No No No 11 years No
Marangon Júnior et al.
[37] 		44/M Upper lip Yes No No 6 years No
Wakamatsu et al. [38] 54/F Lower lip No No No 3 years Tacrolimus
Ravits and Welsh [39]a 24/M Buccal mucosa, gingiva and palate NR No No 4 months Vit A
42/M Buccal mucosa and palate NR No Yes 7 years Vit A, Vit D2,
padothenyl alcohol
Sarkany [40] 57/F Front of hard palate No Yes Yes 10 years NR
Present case 32/F Upper lip, vermilion and labial mucosa No No No 3 months Fluocinonide gel

aRavits and Welsh [39] reported also a third case clinically suggestive of lichen sclerosus, but with no histopathological confirmation.
NR = not reported; M = male; F = female.