Table 1. | Descriptive analysis of data associated with bisphosphonates |
| Parameter | Students (n [%]) |
Criteria and P-value |
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Fourth-year (n = 48) |
Fifth-year (n = 59) |
||
| In which cases bisphosphonates can be prescribed | |||
| For patients with osteoporosis | 43 (89.6%) | 47 (79.7%) | χ² = 1.95, P = 0.163 |
| For patients with Paget's disease | 23 (47.9%) | 33 (55.9%) | χ² = 0.682, P = 0.409 |
| For metastases in bones | 23 (47.9%) | 32 (54.2%) | χ² = 0.423, P = 0.515 |
| For gastrointestinal tract metastases | 15 (31.3%) | 11 (18.6%) | χ² = 2.286, P = 0.31 |
| Correct answers about bisphosphonates properties | |||
| Bisphosphonates that are taken only orally | 3 (6.3%) | 0 (0%) | χ² = 3.794, P = 0.051a |
| Bisphosphonates that are taken only intravenously | 4 (8.3%) | 5 (8.5%) | χ² = 0.001, P = 0.979a |
| Bisphosphonates that are taken orally and intravenously | 39 (81.3%) | 49 (83.1%) | χ² = 0.059, P = 0.808 |
| One of the main properties of bisphosphonates is the activation of bone resorption | 21 (43.8%) | 15 (25.4%) | χ² = 3.982, P = 0.046 |
| One of the main properties of bisphosphonates is the inhibition of bone resorption | 25 (52.1%) | 40 (67.8%) | χ² = 2.741, P = 0.098 |
| Oral bisphosphonates are absorbed better than intravenous ones | 9 (18.8%) | 10 (16.9%) | χ² = 0.059, P = 0.808 |
| Absorption of intravenous bisphosphonates is better compared to oral bisphosphonates | 31 (64.6%) | 37 (62.7%) | χ² = 0.04, P = 0.841 |
| Sources of knowledge about bisphosphonates | |||
| Scientific literature | 4 (8.3%) | 11 (18.6%) |
Cramér's V = 0.316, P = 0.013 |
| Material provided by professors | 9 (18.8%) | 21 (35.6%) | |
| Additional sources | 0 (0%) | 2 (3.4%) | |
| Do not know enough about bisphosphonates | 35 (72.9%) | 25 (42.4%) | |
| Who can perform tooth extraction for patients taking bisphosphonates | |||
| Only a general dentist | 1 (2.1%) | 4 (6.8%) |
Cramér's V = 0.395, P < 0.001 |
| Only a dentist specialist | 31 (64.6%) | 15 (25.4%) | |
| Both | 16 (33.3%) | 40 (67.8%) | |
aFisher's exact.
|
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